Extraction of Metals. Industries extract metals from their ores. What are ores? Let me explain in a simple way. Usually, less reactive metals such as gold and silver are found in their pure form in the soil. But this is not the case with more reactive iron or aluminum. Usually iron and aluminum exist as compounds, with oxygen, also known as oxides.

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Note: Over 80% of zinc is extracted by the electrolytic method. Zinc extracted by the electrolytic method is much more pure. Note: - Industrial plants that can be set up near the zinc extraction plant. Contact process plant, to make use of the SO 2 by-product. Lead accumulators factories, to utilize the zinc produced.

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Extraction of metal from an ore depends on the place it has in the reactivity series. Following points explain this. Metals found at the bottom of reactivity series are least reactive and they are often found in nature in free-state, such as gold, silver, copper, etc. Copper and silver are also found in the form of sulphide and oxide ores.

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In initial years, iron metal was optimized to be extracted by different methods. The branch of metallurgy dealing with extraction of metals from salts is called "extractive metallurgy". This is done by processing minerals containing metals. Factors for deciding method of extraction: Presence of metal to be extracted in reactivity series.

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Notes 2 CHEMISTRY MODULE - 6 Occurrence and Extraction of Metals Chemistry of Elements zlist and explain various methods for concentration of ores (gravity separation, magnetic separation, froth floatation and chemical method); zexplain different metallurgical operations : roasting, calcination and smelting with suitable examples; zchoose the reducing agent for a given ore;

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Extraction of metals. The process of extracting metal ores buried deep underground is called Mining. The metal ores are found in the earth's crust in varying abundance. The extraction of metals from ores is what allows us to use the minerals in the ground! The ores are very different from the finished metals that we see in buildings and bridges.

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The extraction of the metals from the calcined or roasted ore consists of two steps i.e., removal of earthy impurities and reduction of the ore to metal. The different methods applied for carrying out the concentration of ores are useful to separate only a part of gangue and the ore still contains some earth impurities.

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Extraction of Metals: From Ores, Definition, Meaning, Examples

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Summarised Notes about Extraction of Metals. Ore is a naturally occurring substance from which elements can be extracted economically. Pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and electrolytic reduction are three processes that are used for the extraction of metals. Important iron ores are : haemetite, magnetite, limonite, iron pyrite, siderite. ...

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Metals with a high reactivity or highly reactive metals. Extraction of Less Reactive Metals. Mercury (Hg), gold (Au), and platinum (Pt) are the least reactive metals in nature and are found in a free state at the bottom of the activity series. As a result, these metals may be removed only by reducing their oxides with heat.

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The extraction of metals is a reduction process. Unreactive metals do not have to be extracted as they are often found as the uncombined element as they do not easily react with other substances. Extraction of metal and the reactivity series. The position of the metal on the reactivity series influences the method of extraction.

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Extraction of Metals- A metal is a material that is extracted from the ore. When it's been freshly prepared, polished, it shows a lustrous appearance and conducts electricity and heat relatively well. Metals are typically malleable (they can be hammered into …

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Extraction of Metals-Metallurgy : "The process of extraction of metals from their ores is called metallurgy.". For the extraction of metals, various physical and chemical methods are used. These methods depend upon the nature of ore, properties of materials etc. The extraction of metals involves an individual procedure.

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5.4.1.3 Extraction of metals and reduction. Unreactive metals such as gold are found in the Earth as the metal itself but most metals are found as compounds that require chemical reactions to extract the metal. Reduction involves the loss of oxygen. Identify the substances which are oxidised or reduced in terms of gain or loss of oxygen.

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Extraction of metals Ores. Some metals, typically the unreactive ones like gold, are found in the Earth's crust as pure elements. But most metals are found combined with other elements to form ...

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